PENGEMBANGAN SAINS BERORIENTASI MAQASHID SYARIAH

Abstract

After the idea of ​​unifying science and religion developed until the formation of scientific paradigms like today, discussions about which paradigm is more important than the other are no longer interesting. Rather, the discussion must be directed towards how to give birth to a new science that is integrated with religion as an inseparable part of the scientific building. Along with this development, the development of maqashid sharia-oriented science becomes important to study because it is a real form of the unity of science and religion. If science is oriented towards maqashid sharia which is the protection of religion, soul, mind, lineage and property, of course it will have benefits in accordance with the goals of Islam. For this reason, this article will discuss the development of maqashid sharia-oriented science. Through authoritative and in-depth literature review with a philosophy of science approach, it can be concluded that: first: Islamic science must be based on a correct worldview as the deepest scientific building. Second: Islamic science must be oriented towards maqashid sharia as a real form of integration of science with religion. Third: the maqashid sharia referred to includes the protection of religion, soul, mind, lineage and property. Thus, Islamic science is science that is based on Islamic wordview and oriented towards maqashid sharia.